How to Stop Emotional Eating
How to Stop Emotional Eating:
Healthy Ways to Feed Your Emotions Without Food
Have you ever opened the fridge when you weren’t actually hungry?
Perhaps you’ve had a stressful day, felt lonely, bored, anxious or overwhelmed — and suddenly chocolate, crisps, biscuits, cake or another comfort food seems to be calling your name.
But what if it isn’t food you really need?
Sometimes, emotional eating isn’t about physical hunger at all. It can be about trying to change how you feel.
You may be trying to feed an emotion rather than feed your body.
Understanding the difference can be an important step towards changing your relationship with food.
What Is Emotional Eating?
Emotional eating is when we use food in response to emotions rather than physical hunger.
Stress, anxiety, boredom, loneliness, sadness, frustration and even tiredness can all become triggers.
You may notice that emotional hunger feels different from physical hunger. It can appear suddenly and create a strong desire for a particular type of food.
You might think:
“I need chocolate.”
“I deserve something nice after the day I’ve had.”
“I’ll just have one biscuit.”
And before you know it, one biscuit has become several.
Afterwards, you may feel disappointed, guilty or frustrated with yourself.
This can create a cycle:
Emotion → craving → eating → temporary relief → guilt or frustration → more difficult emotions.
The important question is not simply:
“How do I stop eating?”
A more useful question may be:
“What am I actually needing right now?”
Why Restricting Food May Not Address Emotional Eating
Many people try to overcome emotional eating by starting another diet, cutting out certain foods or relying on willpower.
That may help some people change what they eat, but if food has become connected with stress, comfort, reward or emotional relief, changing the food alone may not address the underlying pattern.
Imagine feeling lonely and reaching for chocolate.
Removing the chocolate doesn’t necessarily remove the loneliness.
If stress causes you to reach for crisps every evening, telling yourself that crisps are forbidden doesn’t necessarily deal with the stress.
This is why I encourage people to become curious about their eating patterns rather than simply judging themselves for them.
What is happening before you reach for food?
What are you feeling?
What are you thinking?
What do you actually need?
When you begin identifying your emotional eating triggers, you can start finding different ways to respond.
If You Are Lonely, Feed the Need for Connection
Food can sometimes become a substitute for companionship.
If you notice that you eat more when you feel lonely or isolated, ask yourself what could give you genuine connection instead.
Could you telephone someone?
Meet a friend for coffee?
Join a local group?
Take up a hobby where you meet other people?
Volunteer?
Get outside and simply be around other people?
For some people, having a pet can provide wonderful companionship, although obviously taking on an animal is a major commitment and needs to suit your circumstances and lifestyle.
The important thing is recognising the emotion.
If what you’re experiencing is loneliness, food cannot provide the human connection you’re really looking for.
If You Are Stressed, Feed the Need for Calm
Stress eating is extremely common.
After a difficult day, food can become associated with switching off:
“I’ve had a terrible day. I deserve this.”
There’s nothing wrong with enjoying food. The problem can arise when eating becomes your main strategy for managing stress.
Instead, start building other ways of helping yourself unwind.
Put on music you love.
Go outside for some fresh air.
Take a gentle walk.
Have a relaxing bath.
Practise breathing or relaxation exercises.
Write down what’s bothering you.
Talk to someone.
Dance around the kitchen if that’s what makes you feel good!
The aim isn’t to create another list of things you’re “not allowed” to do.
It’s about giving your mind more than one way to deal with stress.
If You Are Bored, Feed Your Mind
Boredom eating can become incredibly automatic.
You may be sitting watching television and suddenly find yourself looking through the cupboards.
Before automatically eating, ask:
“Am I hungry, or am I looking for stimulation?”
If you’re bored, change what you’re doing.
Read a book you’ve been meaning to start.
Watch a film you’ve wanted to see.
Do some gardening.
Start a craft.
Go for a walk.
Listen to a podcast.
Learn something new.
Call someone.
Work towards a goal you’ve been putting off.
Sometimes we don’t need food.
We need something meaningful to engage our attention.
If You Are Anxious, Feed the Need for Safety
Anxiety can create uncomfortable sensations in the body, and some people discover that eating temporarily distracts them from those feelings.
Instead of immediately reaching for food, notice what’s happening.
Ask yourself:
“What am I anxious about?”
Then consider what would help you feel calmer and more in control.
It could be slowing your breathing, listening to calming music, getting outside, speaking to someone you trust or using relaxation techniques.
This is also an area where approaches such as NLP coaching and clinical hypnotherapy may be helpful for some people in exploring habitual responses to stress and anxiety and developing alternative coping strategies.
Slow Down and Become More Mindful Around Food
Emotional eating can often happen on autopilot.
You may eat while watching television, scrolling through your phone, working or standing in the kitchen.
Suddenly the packet is empty and you hardly remember eating it.
Try slowing the process down.
Where possible, sit down to eat and give the food your attention.
Notice the taste, smell and texture.
Eat more slowly and give yourself time to recognise when you’re becoming satisfied.
If you’ve finished your meal and immediately want more, you could give yourself a little time before deciding whether you’re still physically hungry.
The purpose isn’t to create strict rules around food.
It’s about bringing awareness and choice back into eating.
Ask Yourself: “What Am I Really Hungry For?”
This is one of my favourite questions when exploring emotional eating.
Before reaching for food, pause and ask:
“Am I physically hungry, or am I emotionally hungry?”
Then go deeper.
What am I really hungry for?
Rest?
Love?
Connection?
Comfort?
Excitement?
Confidence?
Recognition?
Relaxation?
Fun?
Purpose?
A break?
Someone to listen?
You may discover that the thing you’ve been trying to feed with food cannot actually be found in the fridge.
Finding the Root Cause of Emotional Eating
If you’ve been emotionally eating for many years, there may be patterns and associations that have developed over time.
Perhaps food was used as a reward when you were growing up.
Maybe sweets meant love or comfort.
Perhaps you were told to clear your plate regardless of whether you were full.
Maybe stressful experiences taught you to associate eating with feeling safe or soothed.
Or perhaps food became your way of coping during a difficult period in your life.
Rather than asking:
“What’s wrong with me? Why can’t I control myself?”
Have a go at asking:
“When did I learn this pattern, what does it do for me, and what could I do differently now?”
That change in question can create a completely different perspective.
Can NLP and Hypnotherapy Help With Emotional Eating?
My approach isn’t simply about telling somebody what they should or shouldn’t eat.
I am interested in the patterns behind the behaviour.
Using NLP coaching and clinical hypnotherapy, I work with clients to explore triggers, habits, beliefs and emotional associations that may be influencing their relationship with food.
For example, we may explore what happens immediately before emotional eating, what thoughts or feelings trigger the behaviour and what alternative responses could be developed.
The aim is to help you feel that you have more choice rather than automatically responding to an emotion with food.
Because lasting change isn’t simply about what’s on your plate.
It’s also about what’s happening in your mind.
You Don’t Have to Fight Food, Beware of the Emotion
The next time you find yourself heading towards the fridge or cupboard when you know you’re not physically hungry, don’t immediately criticise yourself.
Pause.
Ask:
“What am I feeling?”
Then:
“What do I actually need?”
Food may give temporary comfort, but an emotion may be asking you for something completely different.
Perhaps you need connection.
Perhaps you need rest.
Perhaps you need stimulation.
Perhaps you need reassurance.
Perhaps you need to deal with something you’ve been avoiding.
When you learn to feed the emotional need rather than automatically feeding the emotion with food, your relationship with food can begin to change.
If emotional eating, comfort eating or stress eating is something you’re struggling with and you’d like to explore the patterns behind it, I offer a FREE, no-obligation 30-minute self-discovery call.
We can talk about what’s happening, what you’d like to change and whether NLP coaching and clinical hypnotherapy could be suitable for you.
Today’s the day to start understanding your emotional eating rather than letting it control you.
Start Getting Results Today!
Get in touch today and find out how Karen can help you to start achieving the results you want.
Who Is Karen Baughan?
Karen Baughan is an NLP Master Practitioner based in Bromsgrove, UK. Having used NLP to affect her own personal transformation, she now helps clients, from around the world, to transform their lives and achieve their dreams.